Fidalga Roxa, originating from Brazil, stands out as a prolific producer with a stunning appearance. Its bushy plant, thriving up to 80-100 cm in pots or more in the ground, boasts dark stems, occasionally accompanied by purple-tinged leaves. The white and purple flowers transition into pods, initially dark purple, transforming into captivating peach/orange hues. The small, blunt lantern-shaped pods measure 2-3 cm long and 2 cm wide.
The Fijian Bongo Chilli, a robust habanero variety, thrives in both pots and soil. Its sturdy, unstaked growth yields vibrant red pods, transitioning from light green. A prolific producer, each pod measures 6-7 cm long and 2-3 cm wide.
The Fish Pepper, a gem from the United States, hails from communities around Baltimore and Philadelphia. A culinary delight, it’s renowned for seasoning local fish and shellfish. This vibrant chilli boasts variegated leaves and pods, adding allure to any garden. When mature, the pods transform from creamy white with green stripes to a dazzling mix of orange and red, with some pods turning entirely red. The plant reaches a height of 50-60 cm in a pot, but if planted in the ground, it can grow even larger.
Hailing from China, the Fruitgum Multicoloured chilli is a captivating variety that thrives in pots or the ground. Standing at 70 cm, it boasts ribbed, 5-6 cm long pods undergoing a mesmerising colour transformation from green to purple, orange, and yellow, culminating in a light orange hue with purple stripes. Abundant in production, the plant forms a canopy of peppers, making it one of the finest chilli varieties.
Fushimi Chilli, renowned for tempura and Japanese cuisine, boasts exceptional flavour. A prolific and easy-to-grow variety, its pods transition from light green to red, reaching 14-16 cm in length. Ideal for pickling, grilling, or tempura.
The Ghostly Jalapeno, a 2012 creation by Ohio-based grower Jack Skaggs, is a fusion of Jalapeno and Bhut Jolokia. Renowned for prolific pod production, these chillies transition from green to fiery red on compact, bushy plants, reaching around 80 cm in height. The delightful flavour combines initial Bhut notes with a sweet, apple-like or bean-like taste.
The Giant Asian Birds Eye Chilli, a renowned Capsicum Annuum variety, is a result of careful cultivation efforts. Widely available in supermarkets, these chillies have been meticulously developed to boast a remarkable size without compromising the classic Birds Eye heat and flavour. Neil’s dedication has yielded pods that are 7-8 cm long and 2 cm wide, transitioning from vibrant green to a striking red upon ripening. A true culinary gem for those seeking versatility in their spicy creations.
Giant Red Cardi Scorpion, a remarkable chilli variety known for its impressive size, originates from the Capsicum Chinense species. With pods growing up to 6-8 cm long and 4-5 cm wide, it’s an excellent choice for heat seekers. The plant, reaching 70 cm in pots and even larger in the ground, produces vibrant red pods after starting as green.
The Giant Yellow Cardi Scorpion, a remarkable pepper variety, boasts pods larger than the typical Cardi Scorpion. Ideal for pots or ground planting, this prolific producer yields pods measuring 6-8 cm in length and 4-5 cm in width. Pods transition from green to a warm yellow hue, offering a stunning visual appeal. Renowned for extreme heat, its flavour profile is uniquely sweet and juicy, devoid of the floral notes found in some scorpions.
Originating from Taiwan, the Goat Horn Chilli (Capsicum Annuum) is an exceptional producer with distinctive 12-14 cm long, 1-1.5 cm wide pods resembling goat horns. The plant, reaching 50-60 cm, yields abundant glossy red pods, transitioning from dark green. Known for ease of cultivation and an extended season.
Hailing from the wild landscapes of Venezuela, the Goatsweed chilli (Capsicum annuum) thrives abundantly, presenting a spectacular display of upward-growing pods. These 5-7 cm long pods undergo a mesmerising transformation, transitioning from green to black before culminating in a vibrant red hue when fully mature. The plant itself boasts furry-looking stems, contributing to its unique charm. Recognized as prolific producers, these chillies are ideal for those with ample gardening space.
The Golden Bullet Chilli, a splendid C. Chinense variety, captivates with dark stems and leaves. This prolific plant yields pods over a metre tall, showcasing an exquisite transition from green and black to warm brown and yellow. Renowned for its unique bullet shape and light chinense flavour, this stunning chilli is a great producer.
The Golden Crystal Chilli, a vibrant variant of the Aji Crystal Chilli, hails from Curico, Chile. Renowned as a prolific producer, it thrives in pots, reaching 60-70 cm in height. Pendant-shaped pods, starting light green and maturing into a golden peachy hue, characterise this stunning chilli.
Goronong, a rare Malaysian habanero, boasts unique twisted pods. Ideal for limited spaces, it grows up to 60 cm in pots or slightly taller when planted in the ground. The pods transition from light green to a vibrant orange-yellow, presenting an eye-catching spectacle.
The Green Trinidad Scorpion, a variant of the renowned scorpion peppers, thrives as a great producer in pots, reaching a metre in height. Planted in the ground, it attains a larger size, showcasing beautiful, medium-thick-walled pods transitioning from green to mustard to greenish-yellow upon full maturity. With a surprising crunch and juiciness, the pods boast a unique flavour, resembling sweet fresh peas with a mild chinense undertone.
Grif 9238, a remarkable Capsicum Chinense hailing from the vibrant landscapes of Costa Rica, stands out as a prolific producer with visually captivating pod shapes. Its pods transition in colour, starting from a mesmerising purple, blending into orange, yellow, and pink before culminating in a vibrant red when fully ripe. This chilli, known for its citrusy flavour and upper mid-level heat, thrives in both pots and ground, reaching approximately 60 cm in height when potted.
Guajillo chilli peppers, renowned in Mexican cuisine, are celebrated alongside Anchos for their contribution to vibrant flavours. Producers cherish their ease of cultivation, thriving in a meter-tall plant with thick, leathery pods transitioning from green to a deep red hue. A staple in salsa-making, they present a delightful sweet-tangy flavour when fresh, evolving into a smoky, cranberry-touched profile when dried.
Hailing from Guyana, South America, the Guyana Chilli, also known as Wiri Wiri, is a rare gem. Acquired from Trinidad, it’s renowned for its cherry-like pods, transitioning from light green to vibrant red. The compact plant, reaching 60 cm in pots, constantly produces pods, earning it nicknames like Hot Cherry or Bird Cherry Chilli.
The Habanada Habanero, crafted by Michael Mazourek at Cornell University in 2001, delights with an apple-tinged, mild sweetness. This vibrant orange chilli, initially light green, thrives on a stocky 40-50 cm plant, ensuring a bountiful harvest.
The Habanero Limon, a vibrant Caribbean variety, boasts a bushy, lively appearance. When potted, it reaches around 50 cm but doubles in height when planted in the ground. Abundant bright yellow pods transition from green, offering a stunning visual appeal.
Hailing from Korea, the Han Rim Gwari Put is a unique chilli variety, prized for its striking appearance and scarcity. With ribbed pods measuring 6-7 cm in length, initially green and maturing to a vibrant red, it stands out as a rare gem in the world of chillies. This exclusive Korean chilli, known for its sweet and juicy flavour with a mild heat, reaches a height of about 70 cm in a pot and can thrive even more when planted directly in the ground.
Hangjiao 10 After Glow, a product of Chinese space innovation, is a remarkable chilli variety discovered by Jiang Xingcun in 1987. These chillies, known as “Chinese Space Chilli,” exhibit enhanced size and yield due to exposure to zero gravity during a space mission. The Cayenne-like chillies grow to about 12-15 cm, transitioning from green to a vibrant red as they mature. As part of China’s efforts to address the challenge of feeding a growing population, over 400 plant seed species, including chilli seeds, have been sent into space.
Hangjiao 3, also known as Solar Flare, originated from the groundbreaking work of Jiang Xingcun, a Chinese scientist who discovered the benefits of sending vegetable seeds, including chillies, into space. This resulted in larger pods, improved yield, and a unique appearance. The plant reaches a height of 50-60 cm, producing pods that can grow up to 20 cm long and 2 cm wide. The light green pods transform into a warm orange colour upon maturity.
The Hangjiao no 4, or Comet’s Tail, emerges from China’s space exploration in 1987, enhancing chilli seeds’ mutation rates in zero gravity. Renowned for prolific yields, it grows to 50-60 cm in pots, boasting 30 cm long, 2-3 cm wide twisted pods.
Introducing the Hangjiao 5 Helix Nebula chilli, a rare gem in the world of peppers. Originating from the vast landscapes of China, this Mild Annuum variety is anything but ordinary. Aptly nicknamed the “Space Chilli,” its unique flavour profile is as elusive as the cosmos. Embrace the extraordinary with this pepper that’s both rare and mild, offering a taste experience that’s truly out of this world.
Hangjiao 6 Pulsar, a remarkable chilli variety cultivated by Chinese scientists, is renowned for its prolific production and colossal pods, some reaching lengths of up to 20 cm and widths of 4 cm. With a sweet, fresh pea flavour, it’s ideal for salsa, salads, or as a tasty snack. This variety spent time in zero gravity, enhancing its mutation rates and yielding larger fruits, contributing to its uniqueness.
Hangjiao 7 Super Nova, a remarkable chilli variety, emerged from a groundbreaking 1987 experiment by Chinese scientist Jiang Xingcun. Seeking solutions for China’s growing population, he sent vegetable seeds, including chilli seeds, into space. Exposed to zero gravity, the mutation rates increased drastically, resulting in larger chillies with enhanced yields. Hangjiao 7 Super Nova, a C. annuum variety, grows to 50-60 cm in pots, yielding massive, twisted chillies, up to 20 cm long and 1-1.5 cm wide. Known for its prolific nature, it offers a unique flavour reminiscent of fresh peas.
Hangjiao 8 Total Eclipse, a product of China’s space program, impresses with massive, 20-25 cm long and 4 cm wide chillies. Discovered by Jiang Xingcun in 1987, space-grown seeds yield larger, more abundant crops. These chillies, growing to 60-70 cm in pots, exhibit diverse shapes – some curly, others straight or bent.
The Hanoi Red Chilli hails from Vietnam, showcasing a vibrant appearance. This stellar producer graces its surroundings, reaching a metre in pots and even more when planted in the ground. The bushy plant yields 3 cm long pods, initially green and maturing into a striking red hue.
Harold St. Barts Habanero, a prolific producer hailing from the picturesque Caribbean island of Saint Barthélemy, is a delightful Capsicum Chinense variety. This bushy plant, thriving in pots, reaches a height of 1 metre. Its vibrant pods transition from light green to a warm yellow, measuring 4-5 cm long and 3 cm wide when ripe. The crisp and crunchy texture, coupled with a sweet and fruity taste with a hint of habanero, makes it an ideal choice for chilli jams, sauces, or powders.
Hatch Lumbre Chilli, hailing from the vibrant chilli festival in New Mexico’s city of Hatch, is a renowned delight. The pods transition from vibrant green to a mature, enticing dark red, showcasing its visual appeal.